If you have been trading for a while, you must have heard about the Elliott Waves. Elliott Wave Analysis originated in the stock market but it applies to the forex market really well too. Elliott Waves are a sort of a crystal ball that can help you understand the coming turning points in the market with surgical principle.
Elliott Waves were discovered by Mr. Elliott when found a certain price pattern repeating over and over again in the stock market on the longer term. However, Elliott waves is a fractal concept that works on all time frames from day trading to swing trading and position trading.
An Elliot Wave Cycle comprises of eight waves that are used to describe a market move from bullish to bearish or from bearish to bullish. Five of these waves are in the direction of the main trend and are called the Impulse Waves. The remaining three are against the direction of the main trend or counter to the main trend and are called Corrective Waves. This eight wave cycle is repeating in the market over and over again.
It is important for you to understand that there can be patterns within patterns. A wave pattern might be sub patterns of a larger wave patter while at the same time contain its own sub wave patterns. But the most important thing to understand is that all these patterns follow the 5/3 rule meaning each pattern comprises five impulse waves and three corrective waves.
Wave One is the shortest in the three impulse waves and looks like a corrective bounce from the previous trend. This is a short wave in the new direction while most traders are still entrenched in the previous trend. Wave Two is a corrective wave that should not reach past the beginning of the first wave. Wave Two represent profit taking by the trader while still entrenched in the previous trend.
Wave Three is the strongest and the largest impulse wave. Traders are now more willing to start thinking about the new trend and if it is an uptrend, massive buying starts pushing the wave up and up. Of course, if it is a downtrend, massive selling will start pushing Wave Three down and down. Wave Four is corrective and Wave Five is the peak of the bullish or bearish sentiment in the market.
This is very important for you to understand. A wave is a wave. Elliott Wave Theory works on longer term charts as well as on the intraday charts. It doesn\’t matter what timeframe you trade, you can use the wave principle in your trading. So a five wave count on the hourly chart when converted to a weekly chart may only be a one wave count. In the same way, a five wave count on a 5 minutes chart when converted on a daily chart might just compose only one wave.